Tracking the tools that decentralize the media. tools process ideas resources eventsav

unmediated

 

December 05, 2005

I got a few emails asking whether things were part of lightnet or not, and that didn't make sense to me. Anybody should be able to evaluate that question for themselves.

Here is a strawman definition: timed media which is all three of interoperable, interactive, and interconnected is in the lightnet. If it's not all three, it's darknet.

So what do interoperable, interactive, and interconnected mean?

Interoperable

Anybody can make a web page which pretty much any browser can render.

Presently, the pool of proprietary audio/video content is split among many different proprietary formats, the one convention (MP3) is forbidden to free software, and vendors often invent new URI schemes.

Interactive

Anybody can repurpose pretty much any web page, for example to bookmark it, tag it, comment on it, do research on it, email the URL to a friend, or aggregate it.

You can't repurpose DRM content without permission from the vendor, which only a few people can get. You can only repurpose stuff on filesharing networks to a limited degree, because you will likely infringe a copyright in doing so.

Interconnected

Links, links, links. More links. Hypertextual crunchity gooey goodness. Pointers from and to every conceivable region of space; space defined as stuff with pointers. Take off your clothes and link like a monkey! And don't just link to yourself -- that makes you intraconnected, not interconnected.

A 30 minute podcast is opaque and linkless, except maybe kinda sorta the parts where URLs are spoken. Ditto for videoblogs -- they are linkless except for the parts where URLs are displayed onscreen. If you must make a thing which is opaque and linkless at least give it a URL. When you mint a URL don't complain when third parties reuse it in in their own hypertext.

  1. One test of an idea is whether it has explanatory power, and a thing which the 3-legged lightnet definition explains very nicely is the rise of mongrel media browsers like FireAnt (a videoblog aggregator), I/ON (a media browser), Songbird (a media browser based on Firefox), Juicer (a podcatcher), BlogMatrix Sparks (a podcatcher with integrated podcast-creation features), and YME (a media browser based on Internet Explorer). All of these merge the concept of a browser with the concept of an MP3 player.

    1. Interactive: in comparison to a traditional MP3 player like Winamp they allow interactivity via web tools like comment forms and bookmarks.
    2. Interoperable: in comparison to media players from the big four -- Real, WMP, iTunes, Quicktime, and Flash -- they don't favor the software maker's proprietary data formats; in comparison to traditional browsers they guarantee some minimal level of functionality, like the ability to play an MP3.
    3. Interconnected: they all support hypertext formats like HTML, RSS and XSPF. FireAnt, for example, takes pains to be sure that there is a link to any comment form published by a media creator.

    It is a lot of trouble to write software. The makers of these products are not doing it on a whim. The reason it is worth the trouble is that they see a need for software which supports all three legs of lightnet.

  2. If you could have all this in the browser, why would you ever leave it for an MP3 player? And if you could have all this in one browser but not another, why would you use the incapacitated browser?

    The other test of an idea is whether it makes disprovable predictions, and the 3-legged definition does indeed provide one: within the lightnet, browsers and media players will stop being separate categories.


Originally from the weblog of Lucas Gonze, remediated by exiledsurfer on Dec 5, 2005 at 07:51 PM