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March 17, 2005

Researchers from the University of Connecticut recently released the results of "The Future of the First Amendment," a two-year, $1 million research project commissioned by the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation. After questioning more than 100,000 high school students, nearly 8,000 teachers, and more than 500 administrators and principals, they came to the conclusion that America's high schools are leaving the First Amendment behind, that educators are failing to give high school students an appreciation of the First Amendment's guarantees.

Well, duh. Public schools systems have long been grappling with tight finances and now must divert funds, time and effort to fulfill the requirements of No Child Left Behind. It's no surprise that civics lessons are no longer standard curriculum. So if school boards aren't going to take responsibility for teaching the First Amendment, who is?

At the Whose News symposium at Harvard, we spent a lot of time collecting ideas on how to save journalism. The discussion was very newsroom-focused, very "What can we do?" to win back credibility and public trust and to save journalism values. Someone - I believe it was Merrill Brown - pointed out that it was not all about newsrooms, that it was also very much an external problem: Public understanding of the role of the journalism in a democratic society has eroded, and no matter what changes news media make, they are unlikely to bring back audiences who just don't care. This begged the question of why the news media have let this happen, which, unfortunately, no one asked.

The news media, as individual professionals and as corporate entities, continue to devote substantial resources to supporting local, state and regional press organizations and to maintaining powerful associations like the Newspaper Association of America and the National Association of Broadcasters, which address career and business interests. But if news is more than a job and more than a business, and public apathy or ignorance is part of the reason news businesses are losing audiences, why aren't there institutionalized, industry-wide and industry-supported initiatives that work with school systems, government institutions and civic groups to raise public awareness and understanding of speech and press freedoms and to educate younger generations? Why haven't the news media mobilized to advocate journalism?

Via morph


Originally posted by Gloria Pan from morph, remediated by yatta on Mar 17, 2005 at 10:15 PM