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December 8, 2006

Citizen reporters are increasingly being targeted by repressive states with China, "challenging the notion that the Internet is impossible to control or censor," says a new study.

If it succeeds, "there will be far-ranging implications, not only for the medium but for press freedom all over the world," says the Committee to Protect Journalists annual world-wide census.

"The United States has imprisoned two journalists without charge or trial," says the CPJ, "Associated Press photographer Bilal Hussein, now held for eight months in Iraq without due process; and Al-Jazeera cameraman Sami al-Haj, jailed five years and now held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba."

China is the world’s leading jailer of journalists for the eighth consecutive year with 31 imprisoned, about three-quarters of whom were tried under vague "antistate" laws. Nineteen cases involve Internet journalists. the study states.

One in three journalists jailed world-wide is now a blogger, online editor, or web-based reporter, with China as the #1 jailer, says the report, going on that 134 journalists were imprisoned on December 1, an increase of nine from the 2005 tally.

China, Cuba, Eritrea, and Ethiopia were the top four jailers among the 24 nations who imprisoned journalists, says the study, linking to detailed accounts of each imprisoned journalist

"Print reporters, editors, and photographers continue to make up the largest professional category, with 67 cases in 2006, but Internet journalists are a growing segment of the census and now constitute the second largest category, with 49 cases," says the CPJ.

"The number of imprisoned journalists whose work appeared primarily on the Web, via e-mail, or in another electronic form has increased each year since CPJ recorded the first jailed Internet writer in its 1997 census.

"The 2006 figure is the highest number of Internet journalists CPJ has ever tallied in its annual survey."

Jailed Internet journalists include China’s 'citizen' reporters, independent Cuban writers who file reports for overseas Web sites, and the US vlogger Josh Wolf who refused to hand over footage to a grand jury.

(Continued at p2pnet.net))


Originally from p2pnet.net, remediated by yatta on Dec 8, 2006 at 11:44 AM


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